According to the General Department of Customs and Excise (GDCE), Cambodia’s international trade surged to nearly $50 billion in the first 11 months of 2024, reflecting a 17.4% increase compared to the same period in 2023. Exports accounted for 48% of the total trade volume, with exports and imports reaching $23.93 billion and $25.94 billion, respectively.
Trade Highlights
The rise in trade volume underscores Cambodia’s growing production capacity and the diversification of its export portfolio. Key export products include garments, footwear, travel bags, tires, rubber products, and electronics. The garment sector, a cornerstone of Cambodia’s economy, supports approximately 800,000 jobs and remains a major driver of export revenues.
Despite this growth, the trade deficit widened to $2.01 billion, up from $1.51 billion during the same period in 2023. This indicates a need for further development in domestic production and value-added industries to reduce reliance on imports.
The Role of Free Trade Agreements
Cambodia’s involvement in several free trade agreements (FTAs) has played a crucial role in expanding its export markets. Agreements such as the Cambodia-China FTA (CCFTA), Cambodia-Korea FTA (CKFTA), and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) have opened doors to trade opportunities with key global players.
These agreements and improvements in infrastructure and investment laws have shifted Cambodia’s trade strategy. The country is no longer solely reliant on traditional markets like the US and Europe but is expanding into Asia-Pacific and other regions.
Opportunities for Growth
To further strengthen export revenues and reduce the trade deficit, Cambodia focuses on boosting agricultural exports and integrating domestically produced raw materials into its manufacturing processes. Sectors such as rubber processing and tire manufacturing are examples of how the country leverages its natural resources to create export-ready products.
With steady growth in trade and investment, Cambodia’s economic outlook remains promising. Strategic policies, combined with infrastructure upgrades and active participation in FTAs, are setting the stage for continued trade expansion in the years ahead.
For more updates on Cambodia’s trade and economic growth, visit Realestate.com.kh!
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